Showing posts sorted by relevance for query how-to-keep-trading-journal-trader. Sort by date Show all posts
Showing posts sorted by relevance for query how-to-keep-trading-journal-trader. Sort by date Show all posts

Tuesday, July 11, 2006

Info!! Changing Yourself Every 2Nd A Trader

A reader late wrote to me of a dilemma: He is trying to alter the agency he trades, because he is no longer seeing an payoff inward his quondam approach. His novel agency of trading involves taking moves on longer fourth dimension frames, rather than real actively trading inward too out of markets. He has created plans to guide his novel trading mode, but finds that he is non next those plans too at 1 time is puzzled every bit to how to proceed.

The occupation alongside changing yourself every bit a trader is non merely the learning of novel patterns; it's the unlearning of quondam ones. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 trader calibrated to a item marketplace (say, S&P 500 eminis) volition convey difficulty reacting to the speed too extent of moves inward other markets (say, unsmooth oil). Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 trader calibrated to 1 fourth dimension frame volition convey problem putting that "feel" on jibe piece trying to merchandise around other fourth dimension frame.

Often traders convey difficulty changing their approaches, because the quondam ones arrive the way.

For that reason, I convey nearly ever industrial plant life that an extended menstruum of observation too mistaken trading/extremely small-scale trading must precede whatever major transition of trading markets or styles. This menstruum permits an immersion inward novel patterns, too it besides facilitates the unlearning of quondam trading habits. It additionally enables traders to travail out novel approaches without losing pregnant money.

Much of trading boils downward to blueprint recognition too the mightiness to human activity promptly on patterns every bit they unfold. When traders alter markets or fourth dimension frames, they inevitably motility to dissimilar patterns or like patterns that unfold differently. I've seen traders brand successful transitions inward their careers, but the fundamental has been their willingness to undergo a fresh learning curve. Impatience is the enemy of change.

RELATED POSTS:

Learning How to React to Changing Markets

How to Keep a Trading Journal

Three Steps to Take If You're a New Trader Losing Money
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Thursday, October 3, 2019

Info!! Trading Journals: What Format Is Correct For Me?

Periodically, I acquire questions well-nigh the "right way" to proceed a trading journal. There's actually no ane correct answer, equally the magazine volition run into dissimilar needs for dissimilar traders.

Broadly speaking, at that topographic point are iii kinds of journals that traders keep:

1) Learning Journals - This is how I started out equally a trader. I kept daily records of marketplace position action, along alongside charts of indicators in addition to indexes, in addition to reviewed each solar daytime to position the patterns that accompanied of import directional moves. From such review, I learned which indicators in addition to patterns were most promising (that's how I discovered the value of NYSE TICK, volume, sector confirmation/non-confirmation, novel highs/lows, etc.). I equally good learned which patterns did non assist me (chart formations, most canned indicators).

The role of the learning magazine was to render daily in addition to weekly reviews to assistance designing identification. It was solely afterwards reviewing those journals for a considerable menses of fourth dimension that I attempted to position the patterns inwards existent time. And it was solely afterwards that that I newspaper traded in addition to and hence traded live. If I had to position ane technique that most aided my evolution equally a trader, it was keeping in addition to reviewing those learning journals.

2) Psychological Journals - These are journals that rails the traders themselves. These tin endure peculiarly valuable when traders are having problems alongside lapses of concentration, disruptions of decision-making, dependent problems, in addition to the like. The thought is to usage the magazine to proceed a existent fourth dimension tape of what you're thinking in addition to feeling, hence that you lot tin give-up the ghost a meliorate self-observer. Keeping the magazine helps a trader position work patterns equally they are occurring, hence that the trader tin interrupt those patterns in addition to non permit them to sway trading decisions.

The cognitive journals described inwards How to Keep a Trading Journal

Questions for Starting Your Trading Day

Questions for Wrapping Up Your Trading Day
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Tuesday, January 15, 2019

Info!! The Unmarried Nearly Of Import Trait Of Successful Traders

Great to come across that the novel volume volition last coming out on the 28th of this month.  I titled it Trading Psychology 2.0, because I wanted to update the touchstone version of trading psychology, which I notice increasingly limited.

Traditional trading psychology has begun amongst an of import laid of premises:  Human beings procedure information emotionally in addition to frequently non-rationally inwards the facial expression upwardly of risk, reward, in addition to uncertainty.  These information processing biases Pb to piteous trading decisions.  The natural conclusion that follows from these assumptions is that successful trading requires emotional control, self-discipline, in addition to adherence to a grounded process.

I don't dispute the higher upwardly at all.  My work is that, over the years, I take away hold met amongst a release of really emotionally controlled, disciplined, in addition to process-focused traders who take away hold non been able to brand money.  Mastering cognitive biases is necessary for success inwards markets, but I flora it's non sufficient.

What I'm calling the 2.0 version of trading psychology begins amongst a dissimilar laid of premises:  markets are ever-changing, such that patterns in addition to relationships that yield profits inwards i fourth dimension menstruum (regime) may last spectacularly unsuccessful inwards another.  H5N1 practiced instance from recent fiscal history has been the touching on of quantitative easing on the trading of stocks.  QE resulted inwards a crushing of volatility inwards stocks in addition to a transfer of flows from lower-yielding bonds to stocks that possess both yield in addition to the prospect of higher returns.  When the destination of QE in addition to possibility of involvement charge per unit of measurement normalization comes to the fore (think taper tantrum in addition to the recent prospect of a Fed hike), stocks take away hold traded amongst far greater volatility in addition to risk-off bias.

What has made recent trading challenging is that the stock marketplace is non behaving inwards anything similar the means it behaved for much of the by 2 years.  We come across higher volatility in addition to potent selling flows.  For all intents in addition to purposes, the trader who trades stocks at i time in addition to inwards the root one-half of 2015 powerfulness equally good last trading dissimilar property classes.  

As long-time readers are aware, I prepare non-linear regression models of short-term returns inwards SPX.  Typically these models predict returns over a 3-5 hateful solar daytime horizon.  The recent model I built covers marketplace periods displaying a medium degree of volatility; the prior model covered marketplace periods amongst depression volatility.  The variables inwards the models are only different, in addition to they take away hold dissimilar predictive power.  One of import departure is that short-term pull in addition to weakness is to a greater extent than probable to contrary inwards the higher vol regime; to a greater extent than probable to present near-term continuation inwards the depression vol, QE period.

Now if a trader starts amongst the traditional laid of assumptions in addition to strictly adheres to a item process, that trader volition larn torched when markets alter from choppy, depression volatility attain motion to high volatility decline.  If dependent area is defined equally sticking to a item laid of rules in addition to practices, thence dependent area eventually sows the seeds for a failure of adaptation.  The trader who used to brand consistent coin in addition to at i time cannot succeed has non all of a abrupt morphed into an emotional handbasket instance or a massively biased thinker.  Rather, that trader has failed to adjust to a changing laid of marketplace conditions.  It is frequently a trader's virtues--consistency in addition to discipline--and non vices that do losses during periods of marketplace flux.

This is why the unmarried most of import trait of traders who attain career success is adaptability.  Adaptability does require dependent area in addition to self-control, but importantly it likewise requires self-awareness, marketplace awareness, creativity, in addition to flexibility.  Companies continued to churn out personal computers when laptops gained traction.  Companies continued to emphasize laptops when tablets became popular.  There volition last companies pushing tablets when wearable computing devices top away the rage.  All of those companies had fine processes in addition to disciplined execution.  They but failed to adjust to changing markets.

Do stocks merchandise amongst higher or lower correlation to i another?  Is that correlation waxing or waning?  Are nosotros trading amongst higher or lower volume in addition to volatility?  Is volume in addition to volatility waxing or waning?  Do nosotros present bear witness of trending/momentum or reversal on brusque fourth dimension frames?  Longer fourth dimension frames?  Do nosotros come across signs of weakening breadth or strengthening breadth equally nosotros brand successive cost highs or lows?  Which sectors of the marketplace are leading performance?  Lagging?  Is leadership stable or changing?  How are stocks correlated amongst other property classes?  Is that correlation changing recently?  What do those cross-asset correlations in addition to patterns of leadership say us almost the U.S.A. economy?  The global economy?  How are nosotros responding to economical information releases in addition to marketplace movements overseas?  Is that designing of reply changing?  What are those patterns of reply telling us?

When yous inquire those questions, yous accept the root measuring toward developing meta-processes:  processes for adapting your best practices to changing marketplace conditions.  Trading is *not* similar poker, chess, or athletics: the rules inwards typical games of science do non alter from i contest to another.  Trading is similar business.  The concern marketplace never stays still.  Success is non almost finding a magic formula in addition to slavishly adhering to it.  It's almost staying flexible in addition to finding novel formulas nether evolving conditions.  The faster the stride of change, the to a greater extent than inventiveness becomes the essence of discipline.

Further Reading:  Why You Should Keep H5N1 Journal
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Sunday, January 13, 2019

Info!! The Truthful Argue Psychology Is Fundamental To Trading

Traders possess got an enduring involvement inward psychology because they recognize the flat to which success requires change.  This occurs at ii levels.  First, close fundamentally, markets acquit inward ways that run counter to normal human biases as well as tendencies.  If nosotros exactly follow our feelings as well as sell when markets await scariest as well as purchase when they are close euphoric, nosotros volition lose coin alongside alarming consistency.  If nosotros seek the comfort of the herd as well as purchase when others are optimistic as well as sell when they are pessimistic, nosotros similarly courtroom negative returns.  To merchandise markets successfully, nosotros must wire ourselves every bit markets are wired--and that requires changes inward how nosotros recollect as well as feel.

A 2nd flat at which modify is fundamental to trading is that markets themselves are ever changing.  Sometimes nosotros notice momentum inward markets; other times nosotros experience hateful reversion inside trading ranges.  Sometimes markets are volatile as well as nosotros tin laissez passer on the sack harvest large moves.  Other times, volatility is depression as well as nosotros must accept what markets laissez passer on us.  If nosotros exactly had to rewire ourselves to lucifer markets 1 time as well as for all, that would last challenging enough.  To rewire ourselves every bit markets continually modify requires odd flexibility--and a capacity for continuous change.

This, close fundamentally, is why psychology is of import to trading.  In adapting to markets, nosotros must continually adapt.  We must modify at a footstep no slower than markets themselves change--or nosotros volition last left behind.

Once nosotros realize the importance of modify to trading success--and the postulate for relatively rapid as well as continuous change--the crucial query becomes, "How do nosotros lawsuit change?  How do nosotros conform ourselves to ever-changing environments?"

I address this number inward my close recent posting for Forbes.  It is lilliputian appreciated that at that topographic point is a deep inquiry literature on human modify processes.  It goes relatively unnoticed to the full general populace because it has been conducted nether the umbrella of termination inquiry inward psychotherapy as well as counseling.  The report of how people brand changes inward therapy--and how they sustain those changes--has croak a fundamental subject of that termination literature.  As the Forbes article makes clear, nosotros change, non yesteryear motivating ourselves or trying to verbalize ourselves into thinking or behaving differently, but yesteryear absorbing novel life experience.  

Do you lot want to croak a to a greater extent than patient trader?  You tin laissez passer on the sack write inward your journal, as well as you lot tin laissez passer on the sack attach sticky-note reminders to your screen, but ultimately you lot volition croak a patient trader when you lot experience yourself every bit a patient person.  That agency using your non-trading life to cultivate patience, placing yourself inward roles that force you lot to last the patient individual you lot want to become.  Perhaps your little is having problem alongside math inward schoolhouse as well as you lot tin laissez passer on the sack deed every bit a patient tutor.  Perhaps your dwelling solid needs curb appeal as well as you lot tin laissez passer on the sack grow as well as keep a garden.  Doing things alongside patience, 1 little measuring at a time, builds the patient identity.  So it is alongside all the changes nosotros seek to make.

We volition never croak greater risk-takers inward markets if nosotros approach life alongside chance aversion.  We volition never last organized as well as disciplined inward trading if nosotros are scattered inward our daily lives.  Everything inward life, approached properly, is an chance to do the capacities nosotros close require inward our trading.  This is how becoming a ameliorate trader is a path to becoming a ameliorate person.

If nosotros tin laissez passer on the sack deed 1 rock at a time, brand 1 little modify hither as well as at 1 time as well as unopen to other 1 the side yesteryear side 24-hour interval as well as all the same unopen to other the next, earlier long nosotros volition possess got moved a mountain.  What the inquiry on modify tells us unequivocally is that nosotros modify when nosotros internalize novel ways of doing as well as viewing as well as nosotros internalize those novel ways through repeated, fresh experience.  Every 24-hour interval is an chance to deed a stone, inward our trading, inward our relationships, inward our lives.  We tin laissez passer on the sack croak the best traders possible yesteryear cultivating trading strengths inward our personal lives.

Further Reading:  The Most Powerful Change Technique Of All
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Tuesday, January 15, 2019

Info!! Tracking The Footprints Of Provide In Addition To Bespeak Inwards The Stock Market

In approximately ideal, dispassionate basis all participants inwards fiscal markets would acquit similar my friend NRK too solely purchase at bid prices too sell at offers.  It's a groovy agency to create good inwards auction markets, too in that location are optimal execution platforms that volition make that for large marketplace participants.  The employment amongst optimal execution is that y'all oft cause got to hold back to buy the farm expert prices, too cost tin buy the farm away from y'all spell you're waiting.  That tin hap if you're looking for a manage inwards a hot existent estate marketplace or if y'all essay entering on boundary orders inwards a fast market.  

The truth of the thing is that the basis is neither ideal nor dispassionate.  People chase cost bubbles too puke out of positions when everyone else is doing the same.  Real basis traders--and fifty-fifty those execution systems--recognize this too allow for execution amongst urgency.  When markets are moving amongst signs of momentum, it's acceptable to elevator offers too hitting bids to participate inwards the movement.  Of course, inwards this less than ideal world, there's also that modest inconvenience called cognitive bias.  We all also oft extrapolate direct lines too remember that every displace higher or lower is a budding trend.  That gets us executing amongst urgency to a greater extent than oft than genuinely objective signs of momentum would dictate.

The long too curt of this foray into the vicissitudes of determination making is that fifty-fifty the largest marketplace participants larn out footprints equally to their intentions.  Yes, they tin chop orders upwards into pieces too execute inwards baskets too merchandise on dissimilar exchanges.  At the halt of the day, however, their transactions occur inside a bid/offer matrix, too they are either executing amongst urgency or they are not:  they are either willing to pay the seller's cost or they're willing to allow markets sell downwards to their desired buying level.

When y'all analyze markets transaction past times transaction, y'all tin really come across the stream of trades too book hitting bids too lifting offers--and y'all tin rail the evolving sentiment/urgency of marketplace participants.  That is highly useful data that is obscured past times looking at traditional intraday or daily charts.  H5N1 daily nautical chart is a telescope, revealing a large picture.  Viewing markets transaction past times transaction to discover the flows of trader behaviour requires a microscope.  H5N1 major fault that traders brand is attempting to engage inwards microscopic analyses past times changing the magnifying ability of their telescopes.

Above is a nautical chart that tracks a mensurate of "volume flow" that I've spent the amend business office of this weekend constructing.  It looks at every merchandise for every stock inwards the NYSE universe too identifies where the transacted cost occurred inside the bid/offer matrix existing at that time.  If the book of that transaction occurred nearer to the bid price, it is considered "selling volume".  If the book occurred nearer to the offering price, it is considered "buying volume".  The book stream mensurate is a running full of buying vs. selling volume.  If y'all remember of it equally a volume-weighted NYSE TICK mensurate or equally a cumulative Market Delta for all stocks, y'all wouldn't last far off the mark.

Much equally I dearest the TICK measure, it is democratic to the indicate of promiscuity.  All upticks too downticks are equal, whether they stalk from the smallest microcaps or the bluest of bluish chips.  That is non hence helpful when trading a capitalization-weighted index.  You tin cause got relative forcefulness or weakness amid modest caps equally business office of a sector rotation that volition skew the TICK measure--sometimes considerably.  H5N1 volume-weighted TICK measure, on the other hand, naturally weights larger, to a greater extent than actively traded issues to a greater extent than highly, providing a potentially amend supply/demand see for the stocks that thing inwards the index beingness traded.

Note to a higher house how selling flows were quite moderate inwards early on merchandise too hence accelerated fifty-fifty equally cost was topping out for SPY.  This is potentially useful data for the intraday trader.  

As I operate amongst the novel measure, I promise to portion farther findings too details.  The of import takeaway is non nigh the specific measure--it may or may non add together value over time.  Rather, what is of import is looking at markets inwards fresh ways too sustaining a procedure that periodically renews too extends your perspectives.  Looking at the same charts too indicators equally everyone else is a groovy agency of replicating the returns of everyone else.  If y'all wishing distinctive returns, y'all demand to see markets through distinctive lenses that break fresh opportunities.  It used to last that dependent meant next a exceptional develop of rules or processes.  In crowded, ever-changing markets, however, creativity is the novel discipline.

Further Reading:  Why to Keep a Journal
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